Young
Driver Car Insurance Tips: 6 Ways to Save Money
By Joanna Nesbit
You may know already that insuring a young driver is expensive.
Our insurance rate doubled when we added our 16-year-old daughter to our
policy. If you’re insuring your teen soon, now is a good time to research
costs.
Why Teens Cost So Much
Car accidents are the
leading cause of death for teens ages 16 to 19, according to the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention. Teens are three times more likely to be
involved in a fatal crash than people ages 20 and older, and boys are more of
an insurance risk than girls for several reasons, including a greater
likelihood to speed, not use seat belts, and not identify hazardous situations.
Sixteen-year-old boys cost the most—an average increase to a family’s policy of
109 percent—but all young drivers represent risk for insurance companies,
according to InsuranceQuotes.com. We asked
experts for their top young driver car insurance tips.
6
Young Driver Car Insurance Tips
1. Shop for discounts.
You may be eligible for discounts if your teen has at least a
3.0 grade point average or resides at boarding school or college 100 or more
miles away without a car. (Rates and rules vary by state.) You can also save
money with low annual mileage, higher deductibles, and bundling with other
policies. Some policies allow a teen to be insured on just one car—which also
means the child must only drive that one car.
Start with your insurance agent and ask whether you’re getting
every available discount, suggests Jeanne Salvatore, senior vice president of
the Insurance Information Institute. “It’s important to take into consideration
the service you’re getting with your current insurer,” she says. “If you’ve
filed a claim and you were pleased with the service, take that into account.”
But also compare rates on a site like InsuranceQuotes.com, or enlist the help
of an insurance broker.
2. Involve your teen.
Young drivers have no idea what auto insurance costs and why.
Florida personal injury attorney Michele Ross understands it well and
recommends making cost a family conversation. “Have your teens go through the
quoting process with you so they understand how expensive it is,” she says.
Getting them involved also helps them understand the relationship between safe
driving and insurance rates. Consider making good grades a prerequisite for
driving privileges, or requiring your teen to pay his portion of insurance.
3. Require driver’s education.
My state requires
driver’s ed classes for students under 18 to be eligible for a license, but not
all states do. Statistically, however, students who take driver’s ed
are less likely to have an accident because they’re better
prepared for the road. Driver’s Ed classes can also save on insurance rates.
4. Add your teen to your policy.
Generally, insuring a teen on your policy is less expensive than
buying a stand-alone policy because teens benefit from your preferred rates.
However, Ross says it’s always worth asking about both. To save further, skip
letting a teen have her own car (which will be much more expensive to insure).
5. Drive less expensive cars.
“High-performance or more expensive cars will be more expensive
to insure,” Salvatore says. “Balance those considerations with having a car
that’s easy to drive and protects the occupants.” (Note: Experts also caution
that teenagers shouldn’t automatically get the old family car, which may not be
as safe as a newer model.)
6. Delay the license.
For every year older your
teenager is, your rate decreases slightly. When your teen does hit the road,
she’s a smidge more mature. But keep in mind, teens benefit from lots of practice behind the
wheel, so don’t delay too long. You’ll want your teenager to earn a
license while you can still
supervise the process.
supervise the process.
Other
Policy Changes to Consider
Your auto insurance policy will also include liability
insurance, which helps pay for any damage your teenager may cause to another
person (this is called bodily injury) or their property. Every state except New
Hampshire requires motorists to have a minimum amount of liability insurance,
but those minimum amounts are often inadequate. For example, in Ohio, the
minimum amount required for bodily injury is just $25,000 per person ($50,000
per accident). The amount for property damage is just $25,000 per
accident. Consider if your teenager is at fault in a major accident. Those amounts
would be unlikely to cover all the costs, which means you will have to pay the
rest out of pocket.
Increasing your liability coverage can offer peace of mind,
doesn’t cost a lot, and could cost you less in the long run if your teenager
does cause a major accident. How much is enough? Ross recommends $100,000 each
in bodily injury, property damage, and uninsured motorist coverage (which
covers you if your child gets into an accident with a driver who has no
insurance). But since rules vary so much by state, it’s best to speak with a
local agent who knows your situation.
Adding a teen driver to your insurance is also a good time to
purchase an inexpensive umbrella liability policy. In the case of a car
accident, umbrella liability covers any costs not covered by your auto
insurance liability limits. For example, say your teenager causes a serious
accident and you settle a lawsuit for $500,000. Your auto insurance pays up to
its limit, say $200,000; the umbrella insurance will pay the remaining
$300,000. Again, speak with a local agent about how much umbrella insurance is
enough for your family.
A final idea in our roundup of young driver car insurance tips:
consider raising your deductible on your premium. However, savings vary by
state—anywhere from 6 to 29 percent—and may not be great enough to warrant a
change. Again, check with your agent.
Joanna Nesbit is a freelance
writer based in the Pacific Northwest. She writes frequently about parenting
and her work has appeared in The Washington Post, Family Fun,
Parenting, and elsewhere.
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